Deputy Senate President Barau Jibrin believes establishing state police forces will strengthen Nigeria's security architecture. Speaking on Radio Nigeria Kaduna, he argued that recruiting officers from local communities would help tackle region-specific security problems more effectively.
The Senate recently approved the State Police Bill following extensive talks with the presidency, National Assembly, the inspector-general of police, retired officers, security experts, governors, civil society organisations and citizens. Barau chairs the Senate Committee on the Review of the 1999 Constitution.
Public hearings took place across all six geopolitical zones and the Federal Capital Territory to hear from Nigerians before lawmakers debated the measure. The consultative approach aimed to gather diverse perspectives on the constitutional amendment.
Safeguards exist to prevent state police commanders from abusing their authority, Barau explained. He noted that the president would retain constitutional powers to deploy federal police if any state misuses its force against citizens or threatens lives and property.
The federal force would retain responsibility for national security matters including terrorism and cybercrime. State police would concentrate on local law and order within their jurisdictions.
Transparent legal processes would govern the appointment of state police commandants, protecting them from political manipulation. According to him, this structural approach shields the force from partisan interference.
Adequate funding and institutional backing will accompany the reform as the constitutional amendment process advances, Barau expressed confidence. He urged Nigerians to embrace what he called a "well-considered and consultative reform."
Bringing police operations closer to citizens would yield better protection of lives and property, he maintained. The deputy senate president framed the proposal as a practical response to Nigeria's security demands.
